Emergency Care for Environmental Emergencies

Competence in Emergency Medical Services is applicable to a variety of healthcare and non-healthcare professionals. First responders know more than basic first aid but do not have the advanced training of a trained and certified Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) or paramedic. EMTs must complete a postsecondary educational program as required by each state and typically complete an extensive hands-on externship. They must also be licensed according to state legislation. Firefighters must adhere to the requirements according to the specific jurisdiction and may or may not be trained as an EMT. Paramedics have advanced training and are also licensed by each state. Other professionals have varying degrees of training beyond first aid. Each state has its own limitations for first-responders. Specifically, this badge demonstrates the earner's ability to explain the assessment and management of patients with environmental emergencies including heat and cold emergencies, bites and stings, lightning strike, acute mountain sickness, and high altitude pulmonary edema.